June in the Garden
June is one of the most productive months, with long days, warm soil and vigorous growth in beds, borders and containers. Most tender crops should now be established, while earlier sowings begin to provide salads, peas and strawberries. Rainfall can be uneven, so watering becomes more important than calendar dates alone suggest. Keep plants growing steadily through regular attention, rather than allowing weeds, dryness or overcrowding to build up.
What to sow & plant in June
Continue sowing lettuce, rocket, radish, beetroot, carrots, French beans and runner beans in small batches. Plant out any remaining tender crops, including courgettes, sweetcorn and tomatoes, if they have been hardened off and nights are mild. Make a final sowing of peas for later picking in suitable areas. Replace gaps in brassica rows with healthy module-raised plants. Sow quick herbs such as coriander and dill little and often. In the greenhouse, start another cucumber or basil plant if space allows, and pot up surplus seedlings for neighbours.
Garden jobs for June
Water deeply in the early morning or evening, concentrating on newly planted crops, containers and fruiting plants. Weed regularly, then mulch moist soil with organic matter to reduce evaporation. Tie in cordon tomatoes, remove side shoots as they appear, and begin feeding once fruits start to set. Support runner beans and tall peas, and guide stems onto their canes. Net strawberries from birds and pick ripe fruit frequently. Harvest salad leaves, radishes and early peas promptly. Check brassicas, beans and courgettes often so problems are noticed early.
Northern England & Scotland
Northern and Scottish gardens may still be catching up in June, with tender crops growing more slowly after a cool spring. Keep fleece available for unusually cold nights and give courgettes, sweetcorn and tomatoes the warmest sheltered positions. Choose quick-maturing crops for late sowings and avoid letting greenhouse plants become cramped. Watering is still important beneath cover, even when outdoor weather feels cool.
Southern England
In the warmer south, growth can be very rapid and watering may become the main task during dry spells. Tender crops often crop earlier, so harvest courgettes, beans and strawberries frequently to keep plants productive. Shade newly planted seedlings during hot afternoons if necessary. Ventilate greenhouses well, water containers consistently and continue sowing salads where a little shade prolongs their season.
Gardening in June: frequently asked questions
What can I sow or plant in June in the UK?
Continue sowing lettuce, rocket, radish, beetroot, carrots, French beans and runner beans in small batches.
What garden jobs are there in June?
Water deeply in the early morning or evening, concentrating on newly planted crops, containers and fruiting plants.
What is different in northern Britain in June?
Northern and Scottish gardens may still be catching up in June, with tender crops growing more slowly after a cool spring.
Timing varies with the season and your local conditions; the RHS or a local garden centre can advise. Page updated 19 Sep 2026.