Red Campion
British native · Wildflower
Red Campion is a familiar British native woodland-edge flower, with bright rose-pink, deeply notched petals and softly downy stems. It often begins flowering in spring and can continue well into summer. Its loose clumps bring welcome colour to lightly shaded borders, hedgebanks and informal garden corners.
Why grow it
Few native wildflowers are as useful for brightening part shade while supporting insects over a long season. Red Campion establishes readily, softens the edge between garden and hedge, and looks particularly lovely with ferns, primroses and native grasses. It is an RHS Plants for Pollinators choice, offering nectar when many woodland-edge flowers are scarce.
How to grow it
Plant in partial shade or gentle sun, in moist but well-drained soil rich in leaf mould or garden compost. It will also manage ordinary soil if it does not dry out completely. Sow UK native-origin seed in autumn or spring, or set plug plants 25 to 30 cm apart. Water during establishment and remove unwanted seedlings if it spreads beyond its allotted patch. Cut old flowering stems after seeds have ripened, or leave selected plants to self-seed naturally.
Wildlife value
Red Campion is especially valuable to long-tongued bumblebees and is visited by honeybees, solitary bees and hoverflies. Its flowers also support moths, including the campion moth, whose caterpillars use campion plants. The dense foliage and nearby hedge vegetation provide shelter for small invertebrates and a useful wildlife corridor.
Tips
Let a few plants seed into a relaxed woodland-edge area, but thin seedlings where they crowd smaller species. It is happiest with some moisture and dappled light. Choose UK native-origin seed or plants from reputable suppliers and do not collect from wild woods or hedgerows.
Growing Red Campion: frequently asked questions
Why grow red campion in a UK garden?
Few native wildflowers are as useful for brightening part shade while supporting insects over a long season.
How do I grow red campion?
Plant in partial shade or gentle sun, in moist but well-drained soil rich in leaf mould or garden compost.
What wildlife does red campion support?
Red Campion is especially valuable to long-tongued bumblebees and is visited by honeybees, solitary bees and hoverflies.
Grow native plants of UK origin from reputable suppliers, never collected from the wild. Page updated 19 Sep 2026.