Harman UK
Farmall tractor ยท 1932-1939

Farmall F-20 Tractor

The Farmall F-20 is an early row-crop tractor from the 1930s, commonly rated around 20 drawbar horsepower and 27 PTO horsepower. It was the "Increased-Power Farmall" and remains one of the best-known prewar tractors.

Production years
1932-1939
Engine
International Harvester 3.6 L liquid-cooled 4-cylinder
Power
19.6 hp drawbar; 26.67 hp PTO, claimed
Weight
About 1,995 kg

Farmall F-20 specifications

Production years1932-1939
EngineInternational Harvester 3.6 L liquid-cooled 4-cylinder
Power19.6 hp drawbar; 26.67 hp PTO, claimed
Transmission4-speed sliding-gear
WeightAbout 1,995 kg
Fuel typeDistillate; many survivors are operated on petrol
Drive and steering2WD with manual steering
PTOTransmission-driven 540 rpm

What the F-20 is used for

The F-20 was designed for two-plough row-crop work, belt-powered equipment, cultivating, and general farm chores. Its narrow front, high clearance, and adjustable rear wheels suited the crop rows of its era.

Today, most F-20s are used for antique tractor shows, parades, demonstrations, and light seasonal work. Its low-speed gearing and open operator station make it a historic machine rather than a modern all-purpose utility tractor.

Why the Farmall F-20 stands out

More than 154,000 F-20s were built, making it a cornerstone of Farmall collecting. The tractor's simple four-cylinder design, distinctive tall rear wheels, strong collector following, and wide availability of used parts and reproduction items help sustain its popularity.

Buying a used Farmall F-20

Check the engine block and head for frost cracks, inspect the magneto and cooling system, and make sure the hand-crank engine turns freely before attempting a start. Examine the final drives, clutch, transmission gears, steering, wheel castings, and tyre condition. Verify the serial number and correct paint-era details, since originality matters to collectors; values vary, so check current listings.

Farmall F-20 frequently asked questions

How much horsepower does a Farmall F-20 have?

It was claimed at 19.6 drawbar horsepower and 26.67 PTO horsepower, with tested drawbar output commonly listed near 20.7 hp.

What years was the Farmall F-20 made?

The F-20 was produced from 1932 through 1939.

Are parts available for an F-20?

Common maintenance and restoration parts are generally available through Farmall specialty suppliers, clubs, salvage yards, and reproduction-parts vendors.

Specifications are commonly cited figures for general reference; exact figures vary by year and serial number, so confirm against TractorData.com and the machine's records. Used tractor values vary by condition and region. Page updated 4 Nov 2026.

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