John Deere A Tractor
The John Deere A is the larger classic two-cylinder letter-series row-crop tractor, intended for heavier work than the B. Its long production span includes meaningful mechanical changes, so confirm the exact year and specifications with TractorData.com.
John Deere A specifications
| Production years | 1934-1952 |
|---|---|
| Built in | Waterloo, Iowa, USA |
| Engine | 5.1 L 2-cylinder all-fuel on early models; later specifications varied by production period |
| Power | Early model: 18 hp claimed drawbar and 24 hp claimed belt |
| Transmission | 4-speed unsynchronized gear on early models; later versions varied |
| Drive | 2WD |
| Fuel type | All-fuel on early models; fuel options varied by year |
| Weight | About 1,715 kg for the early model; varies by year and configuration |
What the A is used for
The A suits light-to-medium tillage, two-bottom ploughing in its early specification, belt work, and vintage-farm demonstrations. It was John Deere's first true row-crop tractor and replaced the GP.
Use it as a period machine, not as a substitute for a modern utility tractor. Manual steering, mechanical brakes, an open operator station, and a transmission-driven PTO shape both its capability and safe operating practice.
Why the John Deere A stands out
The A is one of the defining Deere two-cylinder tractors, with about 300,000 built and numerous row-crop, standard, orchard, narrow-front, wide-front, and high-crop variants. It was also the first Deere tractor offered from the factory with rubber tyres.
Buying a used John Deere A
Verify the tractor is an A rather than an AR, AO, AN, AW, or high-crop variant, as chassis and parts details differ. Inspect the flywheel and clutch, crankshaft end play, cooling system, governor response, transmission and final-drive noise, brakes, and PTO; an accurate serial-number check is essential because the general A specifications changed over 1934-1952.
John Deere A frequently asked questions
What years was the John Deere A built?
The John Deere A was built from 1934 through 1952.
How much horsepower does a John Deere A have?
For the early all-fuel model, TractorData lists 18 hp claimed drawbar power and 24 hp claimed belt power. Later production details vary.
Does a John Deere A have a three-point hitch?
No factory three-point hitch is listed for the early Model A. It used drawbar-era implement arrangements rather than the later standardized three-point system.
Specifications are commonly cited figures for general reference; exact figures vary by year and serial number, so confirm against TractorData.com and the machine's records. Used tractor values vary by condition and region. Page updated 19 Sep 2026.