Purpose
Eggs, with dual-purpose potential
Chickens breed ยท Australia (kept in the UK for laying)
Australorp Chicken
The Australorp is an Australian chicken developed from Black Orpington stock and kept in the UK chiefly for its laying ability. It is a substantial, calm bird with a useful dual-purpose build, although modern British keepers commonly value it most for brown eggs, black-green sheen and reliable presence in a free-range flock.
Mature size/weight
Cocks 3.6-4.1 kg; hens 2.7-3.2 kg
Origin
Australia
Temperament
Calm, quiet and generally friendly
Australorp Chicken characteristics
| Purpose | Eggs, with dual-purpose potential |
|---|---|
| Mature size/weight | Cocks 3.6-4.1 kg; hens 2.7-3.2 kg |
| Origin | Australia |
| Temperament | Calm, quiet and generally friendly |
| Colour/appearance | Usually black with a green sheen |
| Defining traits | Strong laying reputation and broad, deep body |
What Australorp chickens are kept for
Australorps suit smallholders, garden poultry keepers and mixed farms looking for an attractive, substantial hen with a reputation for good brown-egg production. They are particularly appealing where a flock must be productive without being excessively flighty or difficult to manage.
Their larger frame also gives them dual-purpose potential, though many UK keepers retain them primarily as laying birds. They benefit from room to forage and from sturdy, well-planned housing.
Why the Australorp stands out
The Australorp is admired for combining a calm manner with a strong laying reputation and an eye-catching black plumage sheen. It can make a rewarding productive flock bird in Britain's changeable climate. As a sizeable breed, it needs adequate perch strength, dry bedding and enough run area to prevent ground becoming bare and wet.
Keeping Australorp chickens
Keep Australorps in a secure, ventilated but draught-free house, with strong perches and nest boxes sized for large hens. They make good use of a grass run and sheltered ranging space, though access should be managed when ground is wet. Use predator-proof fencing and calm, consistent handling. For health and welfare advice keepers should consult a vet or the breed society.
Australorp Chicken frequently asked questions
Are Australorps kept mainly for eggs in the UK?
Yes. Although they have a substantial dual-purpose build, many British keepers select Australorps principally for their reputation as productive brown-egg layers. Actual laying performance varies with breeding line, season, age, housing and the flock's general management.
Are Australorps always black?
Black is the colour most commonly associated with Australorps, especially in UK poultry keeping, where the green sheen in sunlight is a notable attraction. Colour availability can vary, so confirm the variety and its standard with the breeder.
Can Australorps be kept in a mixed flock?
Their generally calm, manageable temperament can suit a mixed flock, provided birds have sufficient space and compatible companions. Introduce new chickens gradually, offer more than one feeding area and make sure smaller or quieter birds have somewhere to retreat.
Breed characteristics are general guidance and vary by bloodline, region and management. For animal health, welfare, vaccination and disease questions, consult a vet or the relevant breed society. Page updated 19 Sep 2026.