Purpose
Ornamental, exhibition and broody hen
Chickens breed ยท Asia (popular UK ornamental and broody breed)
Silkie Chicken
The Silkie is an ancient Asian ornamental chicken, popular in the UK for its unusual silky plumage, dark skin and notably broody nature. Small in size and gentle in manner, it is kept chiefly as a companion, exhibition bird and foster mother for hatching eggs, rather than for commercial egg output.
Mature size/weight
Cocks 1.0-1.4 kg; hens 0.9-1.1 kg
Origin
Asia
Temperament
Docile, friendly and often broody
Silkie Chicken characteristics
| Purpose | Ornamental, exhibition and broody hen |
|---|---|
| Mature size/weight | Cocks 1.0-1.4 kg; hens 0.9-1.1 kg |
| Origin | Asia |
| Temperament | Docile, friendly and often broody |
| Colour/appearance | Silky feathering, crest, dark skin and five toes |
| Defining traits | Poor flight, strong brooding instinct, compact size |
What Silkie chickens are kept for
Silkies suit hobby keepers, families and breeders who value distinctive looks and calm birds. Their main practical role is often as broody hens for naturally hatching and rearing eggs, subject to responsible breeding plans and suitable management.
They are best kept as part of a gently managed flock, with attention to keeping their plumage clean and dry. Their small eggs are a secondary benefit rather than the principal reason for keeping them.
Why the Silkie stands out
A Silkie brings a striking, almost fur-like appearance and a particularly gentle presence to a flock. Their poor flying ability can make containment straightforward, but it does not remove the need for predator-proof fencing. Their unusual plumage is less suited to persistent wet and muddy conditions, so dry shelter is a priority.
Keeping Silkie chickens
Provide covered, dry accommodation and well-drained ground, as Silkie plumage offers less weather protection than ordinary hard feathers. Use fine, secure fencing despite their limited flight, because predators remain a risk. Give them quiet handling and avoid housing them with persistently aggressive birds. A sheltered planted run can encourage gentle foraging. For health and welfare advice keepers should consult a vet or the breed society.
Silkie Chicken frequently asked questions
Why are Silkies often used as broody hens?
Silkies are widely valued because many hens readily sit and care for chicks. Individual behaviour still varies, so do not assume every hen will brood. Plan any hatching carefully, including safe housing and suitable homes for resulting birds.
Can Silkies be kept with larger chickens?
They can share a flock where temperaments are compatible, but their small size, crest and gentle nature mean they should be watched for bullying. Plenty of space, separate feeding points and a refuge area help quieter birds avoid conflict.
Are Silkies suitable for wet UK weather?
They need more protection from wet conditions than many standard-feathered chickens. A covered run, dry litter and a house that remains draught-free without becoming damp are important. Allow outdoor access when conditions are suitable, with shelter always available.
Breed characteristics are general guidance and vary by bloodline, region and management. For animal health, welfare, vaccination and disease questions, consult a vet or the relevant breed society. Page updated 19 Sep 2026.