Herb Garden
A herb garden by the back door makes everyday cooking more fragrant, economical and spontaneous. Most Mediterranean herbs enjoy a bright, free-draining spot, while leafy herbs appreciate richer soil and a little shade in hot weather. Plant a compact mixture in a border, raised bed or pots, and you will have fresh handfuls ready for suppers throughout the growing season.
What to grow in a Herb Garden
How to design it
Site the garden close to the kitchen in full sun, ideally against a wall that stores warmth. Create a small bed with rosemary at the rear, sage and thyme through the middle, and chives and parsley along the front. Improve heavy soil with grit and garden compost so Mediterranean herbs do not sit wet in winter. Keep mint in its own pot, where it cannot take over. Grow coriander and basil in a separate fertile container; basil is happiest under cover or in the warmest outdoor position. Label each plant and leave stepping stones or clear paths for easy picking.
Care through the season
Sow coriander, parsley and basil in batches from spring for a steady supply. Water containers regularly, especially basil, parsley and mint, but let thyme, rosemary and sage dry slightly between waterings. Trim thyme and sage after flowering, and lightly shape rosemary in summer without cutting into old bare wood. Protect basil from chilly nights and replace tender plants after frost. Divide crowded chives in spring.
Tips
Harvest little and often, taking shoots rather than stripping one plant bare. Mint, chives and parsley cope with partial shade, so reserve the sunniest places for rosemary, thyme, sage and basil. Dry or freeze surplus herbs at their peak to make winter cooking easier.
Planning a Herb Garden: frequently asked questions
How do I design a herb garden?
Site the garden close to the kitchen in full sun, ideally against a wall that stores warmth.
How do I care for a herb garden through the season?
Sow coriander, parsley and basil in batches from spring for a steady supply.
What are some tips for a herb garden?
Harvest little and often, taking shoots rather than stripping one plant bare.
General planning ideas for UK gardens; adjust plant choices to your space and local conditions. Page updated 19 Sep 2026.